雅思词汇记忆的技巧

●keepavocabularynotebook．whenyoulearnanewword，addittoyournotebook．writedownasentencethatwillhelpyourememberhowtousetheword．

●usealearner‘sdictionary．thereareseveralexcellentdictionariesforlearnersofenglish．theseprovidesimpledefinitions（定义）andsamplesentencestohelpyoulearnnewwords．

●choosewordsthatareimportanttoyou．whenyoustudytopicsandwordsthatyouareinterestedin，yourememberthebetter．

●groupwordsbytopictorememberthem．it‘seasiertostudynewwordswhenyouorganizethemintogroupslikefoodsoractionverbs．

●makeflashcardstostudyyournewwords．putoneenglishwordoneachcard，andthenputeitherthetranslationortheenglishdefinitionontheback．afteryoustudythewords，reviewthemquicklytoseehowmanywordsyouremember．

●usenewwordsasmanytimesaspossibleinyourdailylife．thebestwaytolearnandremembernewwordsistousethemwhenyouspeakorwrite．tryusingatleastonenewenglishwordeveryday．

●learnsynonyms（同义词）fornewwords．asynonymisawordthatmeansthesamethingasanotherword．youcanexpandyourvocabularybylearningsynonymsforyournewenglishwords．forexample，smallisasynonymforlittle．

●learnantonyms（反义词）fornewwords．anantonymisawordthatmeanstheoppositeofanotherword．learninganantonymforeachnewwordcanhelpyouincreaseyourvocabulary．forexample，badisanantonymforgood．

●studywordroots．manyenglishwordshavelatinroots．whenyoulearnoneroot，youcanoftenlearnmanynewwords．forexample，thelatinrootportmeanstocarry，andthisrootisfoundinmanyenglishwordslikethefollowing：export，import，support，andtransport．

●learnprefixes（前缀）．prefixesaresmallgroupsoflettersthatyouputinfrontofwordstogivethemdifferentmeanings．forexample，youcanputin-，un-，ornon-infrontofmanyadjectives（形容词）togivethemanegativeoroppositemeaning．thewordflexibledescribesapersonorthingthatcanchangeorbechangedeasily．inflexiblemeansjusttheopposite．

●learnhowtopronounceeachnewword．animportantpartofusingnewenglishwordseffectivelyislearninghowtopronouncethem．asyouknow，manyenglishwordsdon‘tsoundthewayyouthinktheywill！