当前位置

首页 > 各国语言 > 英语 > 专业四级八级 > 如何学好英语专业四级听力讲座考点

如何学好英语专业四级听力讲座考点

推荐人: 来源: 文萃屋 阅读: 2.16W 次

你想成为幸福的人吗?但愿你首先学会吃得起苦。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的如何学好英语专业四级听力讲座考点,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

如何学好英语专业四级听力讲座考点

  第一部分对话:谈论天气

在这一讲里,你将听到几段短小的对话。听的时候,请集中精力听,尽可能不看下面的材料

Dialogue 1

英语情景对话1

有人在公共汽车站上向一位陌生人打听情况。

MAN:Ah…excuse me,…can you tell me when thenext bus is due, please?

WOMAN: Ah, it's due in 5 minutes.

Dialogue 2

英语情景对话2

这两个素不相识的人接着谈了起来,谈的是天气。

MAN: Nice day, isn't it?

WOMAN: Very nice. It's warmer than yesterday.

MAN: Yes, it was cold yesterday morning.

Dialogue 3

英语情景对话3

这段对话和上面的对话相似。

MAN:Excuse me, can you tell me when the next bus is due?

WOMAN: Mm. Yes, in 10 minutes.

MAN: Mm. It's a bit chilly today, isn't it?

WOMAN: Yes, it is ... it might rain later ..,

MAN: Yes ... there are a few clouds about.

Dialogue 4

英语情景对话4

一群年轻人在辨泳池旁边聊天。Steve正在问一位护士Helen的`工作情况。

STEVE: What do you do for a living. Helen?

HELEN: I'm a nurse.

STEVE: Oh, are you? Where do you work?

HELEN: At the Children's Hospital.

STEVE: Do you like your job?

HELEN: Yes. It's good.

Dialogue 5

英语情景对话5

Steve和 Helen互相告别。

HELEN: Well, I'd better go, Steve. It's getting late.

STEVE: OK. Helen. See you later.

HELEN: See you later, Steve. 'Bye.

  第二部分:英语词汇表达

the ABC (The Australian Broadcasting Corporation) 澳大利亚广播公司。

(原来叫澳大利亚广播委员会,The Australian Broadcasting Commission,1983年改用新名称。)

an actor 男演员

the Children's Hospital 儿童医院

a nurse 护士

Small talk 闲聊

can you tell me when the next bus due? 请问下一趟车什么时候到?

Excuse 对不起。

(这句话用来引起别人的注意,例如在这一讲里就是这样用的。在人多的地方请人腾出位子或让路也可以说这句话。)

I'd better go 我得走了

I must fly 我马上得走

It might rain later 可能要下雨

It's a bit chilly 天气有点凉

It's getting late 时间不早了

It's warmer than (yesterday/last week,etc.) 今天比(昨天/上星期等等)暖和

See you later 再见

There area few clouds about 天上有点云彩

What do you do for a living? 你是干什么工作的?(for a living本来是谋生的意思。)

ah 发这个声音有时侯表示讲话前的犹豫。

mm 这个声音表示“让我想想”的意思。

NAMES: Steve(男子名;是Stephen的昵称)

Helen(女子名)

  第三部分:课程

  1. ASKING STRANGERS FOR INFORMATION 向陌生人打听情况

向陌生人打听情况可以用好几种客套话,最普通的是:

引起 + 表示请求+ 要打听

对方注意 + 的套话+ 的情况

Excuse me + can you + when...

Excuse me + can you + what...

Excuse me + can you + how... etc,

EXAMPLES

Excuse me, can you tell me.

when the next bus is due?

Excuse me, can you tell me

which bus goes to the school? .

Excuse me, can you tell me

what the time is?

请注意上面例句里的语序。在“表示请求的套语”部分用疑问句语序,在“要打听的情况”部分用陈述句语序。

  NG SMALL TALK 闲谈

有时候我们感到有必要和别人应酬几句,例如在公共汽车站上向一位陌生人打听了什么情况之后,或者在坐公共汽车、火车去上班的途中偶尔认识了二个人之后,按理都要说几句话。这一类的闭谈英语叫small talk.话题往往是“中性”的,就是说无关紧要的,而且很少牵涉到个人。最普通的一个话题是天气。在这种谈话里,常用反意疑问句(question tags),要求对方作出反应,使谈话不致中断。

EXAMPLES

A: Hot (day/morning etc.), isn't it?

B: Yes, it is./Yes, it is isn't it?/Yes, isn't it?

A: It was cold (last night yesterday), wasn't it?

B: Yes it was./Yes, it was, wasn't it?/Yes wasn't it?

3. GETTING TO KNOW A PERSON BETTER 进一步了解对方的情况

了解对方的工作情况,可以这样问:

What do you do for a living?

Where do you work?

Do you like your job?

4. BRINGING A CONVERSATION TO AN END 结束谈话

在说goad-bye之前,有不少的词句可以用来引导,例如:

I'd better go/I have to go (now)/ It's getting late/I must fly.

PRONUNCIATION CORNER

这一讲里有三个语音问题,请你在听广播时注意:

a)下列各词语第一个音节需重读:

manager elephant yesterday isn't it

b) 一个词最后一个辅音和下一个词开头的元音连读,例如:

It's a nice 't it?

c) 一个词最后一个元音和下一个词开头的元音连读,例如: ’

It's a nice day,isn't it?

连读过程中有一个微弱的[j]音把两者连接起来。